Table 5 |
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|
Multivariate-adjusted associations of regional dietary patterns with abdominal adiposity, hypertension, and diabetes status, India Health Study |
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|
Abdominal Adiposity |
Hypertension |
Diabetes¥ |
||||||||||
|
Nprev† |
OR* |
95% CI |
Ptrend |
Nprev† |
OR* |
95% CI |
Ptrend |
Nprev† |
OR* |
95% CI |
Ptrend |
|
|
|
||||||||||||
|
DELHI |
Ntot§=703 |
Ntot§=763 |
Ntot§=767 |
|||||||||
|
Fruit - dairy |
||||||||||||
|
T1 |
204 |
1.00 |
98 |
1.00 |
44 |
1.00 |
||||||
|
T2 |
218 |
1.04 |
0.55-1.97 |
108 |
0.93 |
0.63-1.38 |
56 |
1.13 |
0.71-1.80 |
|||
|
T3 |
224 |
2.32 |
1.03-5.23 |
0.008 |
153 |
2.20 |
1.47-3.31 |
<0.0001 |
38 |
0.66 |
0.39-1.11 |
0.07 |
|
Vegetables - pulses |
||||||||||||
|
T1 |
223 |
1.00 |
134 |
1.00 |
46 |
1.00 |
||||||
|
T2 |
209 |
1.14 |
0.55-2.39 |
100 |
0.67 |
0.46-1.00 |
47 |
1.18 |
0.73-1.89 |
|||
|
T3 |
214 |
0.76 |
0.38-1.53 |
0.19 |
125 |
0.90 |
0.61-1.33 |
0.83 |
45 |
0.93 |
0.57-1.50 |
0.65 |
|
TRIVANDRUM |
Ntot§=1,789 |
Ntot§=1,932 |
Ntot§=2,014 |
|||||||||
|
Pulses - rice |
||||||||||||
|
T1 |
558 |
1.00 |
325 |
1.00 |
193 |
1.00 |
||||||
|
T2 |
523 |
0.72 |
0.45-1.14 |
311 |
0.99 |
0.77-1.27 |
169 |
0.74 |
0.56-0.96 |
|||
|
T3 |
542 |
0.88 |
0.39-1.13 |
0.09 |
358 |
1.13 |
0.84-1.52 |
0.41 |
205 |
0.70 |
0.51-0.95 |
0.03 |
|
Sweets - snacks |
||||||||||||
|
T1 |
471 |
1.00 |
325 |
1.00 |
185 |
1.00 |
||||||
|
T2 |
559 |
2.15 |
1.41-3.29 |
339 |
1.12 |
0.88-1.44 |
187 |
1.13 |
0.87-1.47 |
|||
|
T3 |
594 |
2.05 |
1.34-3.14 |
0.03 |
330 |
1.04 |
0.80-1.34 |
0.87 |
195 |
1.19 |
0.90-1.56 |
0.25 |
|
MUMBAI¥ |
Ntot§=723 |
Ntot§=743 |
||||||||||
|
Fruit - vegetables |
||||||||||||
|
T1 |
198 |
1.00 |
129 |
1.00 |
||||||||
|
T2 |
206 |
1.09 |
0.67-1.78 |
111 |
0.70 |
0.47-1.05 |
||||||
|
T3 |
220 |
1.28 |
0.73-2.26 |
0.37 |
105 |
0.63 |
0.40-0.99 |
0.05 |
||||
|
Snacks - meat |
||||||||||||
|
T1 |
200 |
1.00 |
106 |
1.00 |
||||||||
|
T2 |
208 |
0.97 |
0.61-1.54 |
114 |
1.05 |
0.71-1.55 |
||||||
|
T3 |
216 |
1.61 |
0.96-2.71 |
0.09 |
125 |
1.21 |
0.81-1.82 |
0.32 |
||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Abbreviations: OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; T, tertile §Total number in each region; missing excluded from analysis †Number of participants who have condition within each sex-specific tertile of dietary pattern concordance *Multivariate adjustment for age, gender, education, income, marital status, tobacco and alcohol use, religion, physical activity, total energy intake ¥ No fasting blood collected in Mumbai |
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|
Daniel et al. Nutrition Journal 2011 10:12 doi:10.1186/1475-2891-10-12 |
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