Table 3 |
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|
Regression coefficients (b) and 95% Confidence Intervals (CI) for the association between baseline saturated (SFA) and trans unsaturated fatty (TFA) acid intake and the SF-36 physical domains after 4-y follow-up. |
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|
Baseline saturated fatty acid intake |
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|
SF-36 physical scores after 4 years of follow-up |
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
Q5 |
p linear trend |
|
|
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|
Energy-adjusted SFA intake (g/day) (median) |
22.8 |
29.7 |
33.5 |
37.3 |
45.5 |
|
|
Physical functioning |
||||||
|
Multivariate adjusted model (1) |
0 (ref.) |
0.2 (-0.5, 0.8) |
-0.04(-0.7, 0.6) |
-0.6 (-1.3, 0.1) |
-1.0 (-1.9, -0.2) |
0.520 |
|
Additionally adjusted for MD (2) |
0 (ref.) |
0.3 (-0.4, 0.9) |
0.1 (-0.5, 0.8) |
-0.3 (-1.0, 0.4) |
-0.7 (-1.5, 0.2) |
0.068 |
|
Role physical |
||||||
|
Multivariate adjusted model (1) |
0 (ref.) |
0.1 (-1.8, 2.0) |
0.8 (-1.2, 2.8) |
1.1 (-1.0, 3.2) |
-1.7 (-4.2, 0.9) |
0.384 |
|
Additionally adjusted for MD (2) |
0 (ref.) |
0.3 (-1.5, 2.2) |
1.2 (-0.8, 3.2) |
1.6 (-0.6, 3.7) |
-1.1 (-3.7, 1.5) |
0.676 |
|
Bodily pain |
||||||
|
Multivariate adjusted model (1) |
0 (ref.) |
0.1 (-1.3, 1.6) |
0.4 (-1.1, 2.1) |
0.4 (-1.2, 2.0) |
-0.6 (-2.5, 1.3) |
0.664 |
|
Additionally adjusted for MD (2) |
0 (ref.) |
0.3 (-1.2, 1.7) |
0.7 (-0.9, 2.3) |
0.9 (-0.8, 2.5) |
0.03 (-2.1, 2.0) |
0.831 |
|
General health |
||||||
|
Multivariate adjusted model (1) |
0 (ref.) |
0.2 (-0.9, 1.3) |
-0.1 (-1.2, 1.1) |
-0.5 (-1.8, 0.8) |
-1.6 (-3.1, -0.1) |
0.027 |
|
Additionally adjusted for MD (2) |
0 (ref.) |
0.3 (-0.8, 1.5) |
0.3 (-1.0, 1.5) |
-0.02 (-1.3, 1.3) |
-1.0 (-2.5, 0.6) |
0.206 |
|
|
||||||
|
Baseline transunsaturated fatty acid intake |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Energy-adjusted TFA intake (g/day) (median) |
0.4 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
1.2 |
1.7 |
|
|
Physical functioning |
||||||
|
Multivariate adjusted model (1) |
0 (ref.) |
-0.4 (-1.0, 0.2) |
0.2 (-0.5, 0.8) |
-0.1 (-0.8, 0.6) |
-0.8 (-1.5, 0.02) |
0.111 |
|
Additionally adjusted for MD (2) |
0 (ref.) |
-0.4 (-1.0, 0.2) |
0.2 (-0.4, 0.9) |
-0.02 (-0.7, 0.7) |
-0.6 (-1.4, 0.2) |
0.289 |
|
Role physical |
||||||
|
Multivariate adjusted model (1) |
0 (ref.) |
-0.8 (-2.6, 1.1) |
0.09 (-1.9, 2.0) |
-1.0 (-3.0, 1.1) |
-2.3 (-4.6, 0.04) |
0.050 |
|
Additionally adjusted for MD (2) |
0 (ref.) |
-0.7,(-2.5, 1.2) |
0.3 (-1.7, 2.2) |
-0.8 (-2.8, 1.3) |
-2.0 (-4.4, 0.3) |
0.085 |
|
Bodily pain |
||||||
|
Multivariate adjusted model (1) |
0 (ref.) |
-1.9 (-3.4, -0.5) |
-1.2 (-2.7, 0.3) |
-1.8 (-3.4, -0.2) |
-2.6 (-4.4, -0.8) |
0.017 |
|
Additionally adjusted for MD (2) |
0 (ref.) |
-1.9 (-3.4, -0.5) |
-1.1 (-2.6, 0.4) |
-1.6 (-3.2, -0.1) |
-2.3 (-4.1, -0.5) |
0.042 |
|
General health |
||||||
|
Multivariate adjusted model (1) |
0 (ref.) |
-0.03 (-1.2, 1.1) |
1.3 (0.1, 2.5) |
0.6 (-0.6, 1.9) |
-1.1 (-2.5, 0.3) |
0.161 |
|
Additionally adjusted for MD (2) |
0 (ref.) |
0.02 (-1.1, 1.1) |
1.5 (0.3, 2.7) |
0.9 (-0.4, 2.1) |
-0.8 (-2.2, 0.6) |
0.367 |
|
|
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|
The SUN cohort 1999-2010. Physical Functioning: grade in which health problems can interfere with physical activities such as walking, self-care or weight lifting Role Physical: grade in which physical health problems can interfere with work activity or with other daily activities Bodily Pain: pain intensity and its effect on work inside and outside home General Health: personal belief regarding current health and future perspectives regarding health (1): Model adjusted for age, sex, smoking (non smoker, current, ex-smoker and missing value), leisure time physical activity (in quintiles of METs-h/wk score), total energy intake (Kcal/day), and baseline BMI (Kg/m2), MUFA, PUFA and, additionally, SFA (TFA intake) or TFA (SFA model). (2): Model 1 additionally adjusted for adherence to the Mediterranean Diet score (0-8) (excluding SFA/MUFA ratio). |
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|
Ruano et al. Nutrition Journal 2011 10:121 doi:10.1186/1475-2891-10-121 |
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