Table 5 |
||||
|
Percent use of supplements by gender, smoking status, and E4 in subjects aged 18-39 in the Personalized Medicine Research Project |
||||
|
Never Smoked |
Current Smokers |
|||
|
With E4 |
No E4 |
With E4 |
No E4 |
|
|
Females |
||||
|
N* |
293 |
775 |
104 |
296 |
|
% Use |
% Use |
% Use |
% Use |
|
|
Vit. A IU |
68.9 |
61.4 |
49.0 |
48.0 |
|
Vit. A RAE |
68.9 |
61.4 |
49.0 |
48.0 |
|
Beta Car. |
68.3 |
60.5 |
49.0 |
48.3 |
|
Vit. E |
69.6 |
61.9 |
51.0 |
49.0 |
|
Vit. C |
73.0 |
66.7 |
52.9 |
53.7 |
|
Thiamin |
68.3 |
60.9 |
49.0 |
48.6 |
|
Riboflavin |
68.3 |
60.9 |
49.0 |
48.6 |
|
Niacin |
68.3 |
61.4 |
49.0 |
48.6 |
|
Vit. B6 |
68.3 |
61.4 |
49.0 |
49.0 |
|
Folic Acid |
67.9 |
62.1 |
50.0 |
49.0 |
|
Vit. B12 |
67.9 |
60.1 |
48.1 |
48.0 |
|
Calcium |
32.4 |
25.0 |
27.9 |
25.0 |
|
Magnesium |
62.1 |
55.4 |
44.2 |
44.9 |
|
Iron |
63.1 |
57.5 |
45.2 |
49.0 |
|
Zinc |
63.1 |
56.0 |
45.2 |
45.6 |
|
Copper |
62.1 |
55.4 |
44.2 |
44.9 |
|
Vit. D |
67.9 |
60.1 |
48.1 |
48.0 |
|
Selenium |
0.0 |
1.0 |
0.0 |
0.3 |
|
Males |
||||
|
N* |
125 |
377 |
59 |
156 |
|
% Use |
% Use |
% Use |
% Use |
|
|
Vit. A IU |
40.8 |
39.5 |
30.5 |
35.9 |
|
Vit. A RAE |
40.8 |
39.5 |
30.5 |
35.9 |
|
Beta Car. |
42.4 |
38.7 |
28.8 |
35.3 |
|
Vit. E |
40.8 |
39.5 |
33.9 |
37.2 |
|
Vit. C |
46.4 |
43.8 |
40.7 |
46.8 |
|
Thiamin |
40.8 |
38.7 |
30.5 |
35.9 |
|
Riboflavin |
40.8 |
38.7 |
30.5 |
35.9 |
|
Niacin |
41.6 |
38.7 |
32.2 |
35.9 |
|
Vit. B6 |
40.8 |
38.7 |
32.2 |
36.5 |
|
Folic Acid |
40.8 |
38.7 |
32.2 |
35.9 |
|
Vit. B12 |
40.8 |
38.7 |
28.8 |
35.3 |
|
Calcium |
16.0 |
11.9 |
15.3 |
12.8 |
|
Magnesium |
34.4 |
33.7 |
25.4 |
30.8 |
|
Iron |
34.4 |
33.7 |
30.5 |
33.3 |
|
Zinc |
35.2 |
34.7 |
30.5 |
31.4 |
|
Copper |
34.4 |
33.7 |
25.4 |
30.8 |
|
Vit. D |
40.8 |
38.7 |
28.8 |
35.3 |
|
Selenium |
0.0 |
0.30 |
1.70 |
0.0 |
|
|
||||
|
*N refers to the number of participants |
||||
|
Strobush et al. Nutrition Journal 2011 10:13 doi:10.1186/1475-2891-10-13 |
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