Table 3 |
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|
Changes in macronutrient intake between the free-living and the intervention period |
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|
FREE-LIVING PERIOD (WEEK 0 TO 4) |
INTERVENTION PERIOD (WEEK 4 TO 8) |
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|
|
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|
Daily intake |
Breakfast |
Morning snack |
Lunch |
Afternoon snack |
Dinner |
Daily intake |
Breakfast |
Morning snack |
Lunch |
Afternoon snack |
Dinner |
|
|
|
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|
Energy (kcal) |
1710 ± 354 |
300 ± 168 |
93 ± 86 |
713 ± 115 |
110 ± 86 |
493 ± 223 |
1815 ± 335 |
346 ± 59 |
111 ± 54 |
722 ± 154 |
111 ± 66 |
524 ± 238 |
|
Carbohydrates (g) |
152 ± 52 (36) |
39 ± 24 (52) |
12 ± 11 (52) |
51 ± 21 (29) |
12 ± 11 (44) |
38 ± 23 (31) |
145 ± 48 (32) |
34 ± 6 (39) |
10 ± 4 (36) |
53 ± 29 (30) |
10 ± 6 (36) |
38 ± 18 (29) |
|
- Sugars (g) |
73 ± 25 |
23 ± 17 |
8 ± 8 |
17 ± 7 |
7 ± 7 |
18 ± 8 |
72 ± 16 |
26 ± 6 |
7 ± 4 |
15 ± 7 |
7 ± 5 |
15 ± 9 |
|
Glycemic Index |
51 ± 10 |
43 ± 22 |
37 ± 21 |
58 ± 9 |
40 ± 10 |
40 ± 10 |
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|
Fiber (g) |
20 ± 8 |
4 ± 3 |
1 ± 1 |
9 ± 6 |
1 ± 1 |
5 ± 2 |
22 ± 7 |
4 ± 1 |
1 ± 1 |
10 ± 5 |
1 ± 1 |
5 ± 2 |
|
Proteins (g) |
78 ± 16* (18) |
11 ± 6* (15) |
4 ± 5* (17) |
37 ± 7 (21) |
4 ± 4 (15) |
21 ± 13 (17) |
100 ± 15* (22) |
25 ± 5* (29) |
7 ± 3* (25) |
36 ± 9 (20) |
7 ± 5 (25) |
24 ± 11 (18) |
|
Lipids (g) |
74 ± 13 (39) |
10 ± 6 (30) |
2 ± 2 (19) |
33 ± 6 (42) |
4 ± 3 (33) |
24 ± 12 (44) |
79 ± 15 (39) |
12 ± 2 (31) |
4 ± 1 (32) |
35 ± 9 (44) |
4 ± 2 (32) |
26 ± 11 (45) |
|
|
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|
Values are Mean ± SD. Values within parentheses concern % of energy supplied by the respective macronutrients * Significant differences (p < 0.05) between the free-living period and the intervention period |
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|
Navas-Carretero et al. Nutrition Journal 2011 10:74 doi:10.1186/1475-2891-10-74 |
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