Table 3 |
||
|
Gender differences on lipid panel, leptin, inflammatory markers, and antioxidant status |
||
|
Variables |
Female |
Male |
|
|
||
|
Triglyceride (mg/dL) |
||
|
Pre |
111 ± 18 |
117 ± 8 |
|
Post |
119 ± 21 |
131 ± 23 |
|
Cholesterol (mg/dL) |
||
|
Pre |
210 ± 11 |
213 ± 12 |
|
Post |
209 ± 11 |
228 ± 12 |
|
HDL (mg/dL) |
||
|
Pre |
60 ± 7 |
48 ± 8 |
|
Post |
58 ± 7 |
48 ± 8 |
|
VLDL (mg/dL) |
||
|
Pre |
27 ± 5 |
31 ± 5 |
|
Post |
25 ± 5 |
38 ± 5 |
|
LDL (mg/dL) |
||
|
Pre |
123 ± 10 |
132 ± 11 |
|
Post |
125 ± 11 |
141 ± 11 |
|
Apo A (mg/dL) |
||
|
Pre |
169 ± 12 |
154 ± 12 |
|
Post |
154 ± 13 |
151 ± 13 |
|
Apo B (mg/dL) |
||
|
Pre |
93 ± 6b |
111 ± 7a |
|
Post |
91 ± 6b |
115 ± 7a |
|
Leptin (ng/mL) |
||
|
Pre |
35 ± 3a |
8 ± 3b |
|
Post |
32 ± 3a |
10 ± 4b |
|
Interleukin-1α (pg/mL) |
||
|
Pre |
1.30 ± 0.18c |
1.83 ± 0.09ab |
|
Post |
1.43 ± 0.18bc |
2.00 ± 0.09a |
|
C-reactive protein (mg/dL) |
||
|
Pre |
4.16 ± 0.56 |
3.34 ± 0.67 |
|
Post |
3.13 ± 0.56 |
2.35 ± 0.67 |
|
Antioxidant capacity (mM) |
||
|
Pre |
0.79 ± 0.05b |
0.83 ± 0.05b |
|
Post |
0.96 ± 0.06a |
1.10 ± 0.06a |
|
Malondialdehyde (μM) |
||
|
Pre |
29 ± 7b |
56 ± 8a |
|
Post |
13 ± 7c |
22 ± 8bc |
|
|
||
|
a,cMeans with unlike superscript are significantly (P ≤ 0.05) different from each other. |
||
|
Potter et al. Nutrition Journal 2011 10:96 doi:10.1186/1475-2891-10-96 |
||
