Table 3 |
||||||
| Coronary heart disease risk parameter changes during the weight loss period1 | ||||||
| IFCR-L | IFCR-F | |||||
| Week 3 | Week 10 | Change2 | Week 3 | Week 10 | Change2 | |
| Systolic BP (mm Hg) | 120 ± 3 | 118 ± 2 | −2 ± 6 | 116 ± 4 | 114 ± 2 | −2 ± 4 |
| Diastolic BP (mm Hg) | 83 ± 3 | 79 ± 3 | −4 ± 4 | 80 ± 3 | 80 ± 2 | 0 ± 3 |
| Heart rate (bpm) | 73 ± 3 | 70 ± 4 3 | −3 ± 4 4 | 78 ± 2 | 81 ± 2 | 3 ± 2 |
| Glucose (mg/dl) | 120 ± 2 | 116 ± 2 3 | −4 ± 3 | 120 ± 3 | 117 ± 3 | −3 ± 4 |
| Insulin (uIU/ml) | 14 ± 1 | 11 ± 1 3 | −3 ± 3 | 15 ± 2 | 13 ± 2 | −2 ± 2 |
| C-Reactive protein (mg/dl) | 0.4 ± 0.1 | 0.4 ± 0.1 | 0 ± 0.1 | 0.6 ± 0.2 | 0.4 ± 0.1 | −0.2 ± 0.2 |
| Homocysteine (ng/dl) | 10 ± 1 | 8 ± 1 3 | −2 ± 1 4 | 10 ± 1 | 10 ± 1 | 0 ± 1 |
| Adiponectin (ng/ml) | 7893 ± 1002 | 5462 ± 576 3 | −2431 ± 802 | 8442 ± 1201 | 5931 ± 964 3 | −2511 ± 771 |
| Leptin (ng/ml) | 37 ± 3 | 27 ± 3 3 | −10 ± 2 | 38 ± 2 | 29 ± 2 3 | −9 ± 2 |
1 Values reported as mean ± SEM. IFCR-L: Intermittent fasting calorie restriction-liquid diet (n = 28); IFCR-F: Intermittent fasting calorie restriction-food based diet (n = 26); BP: Blood pressure.
2 Change expressed as the difference between week 3 and week 10 absolute values.
3 Week 3 values significantly (P < 0.05) different from week 10 values within group (Repeated-measures ANOVA).
4 Absolute change significantly different (P < 0.05) between the IFCR-L and IFCR-F group (Repeated-measures ANOVA).
Klempel et al. Nutrition Journal 2012 11:98 doi:10.1186/1475-2891-11-98