Table 1

Statistical analysis of Study 1 scores of wellbeing (Winter 2001–2002).


Intent-to-treat analysis
Per-protocol analysis



Dose of Vitamin D
N
Age


N


mcg/day (IU/day)
Total in group, (% female)

December 2001
Score out of 6;
mean (SD)
February 2002
Score out of 6;
mean (SD)
Total in group,
(% female)
December 2001
Score out of 6;
mean (SD)
February 2002
Score out of 6;
mean (SD)

15 (600)
32 (80%)
53 (14)
2.2 (2.0)
2.3 (2.3)
16 (80%)
2.4 (2.2)
2.3 (2.4)
100 (4000)
32 (83%)
55 (9)
2.0 (2.3)
1.1 (1.8) a
21 (83%)
1.5 (2.2)
1.0 (1.5) bc

a February scores for 100 mcg (4000 IU)/day were lower (better) than in the 15 mcg (600 IU)/day group by two-tail t-score p = 0.072; Mann-Whitney p = 0.072; these 2-tail values are equivalent to 1-tail significance.

b Paired t-test, December score vs February Score p = 0.097; or non-parametric Sign test, p = 0.109.

c Difference between dose groups by t-test p = 0.047; by Mann-Whitney test p = 0.072 (this 2-tail value is equivalent to 1-tail significance)

Vieth et al. Nutrition Journal 2004 3:8   doi:10.1186/1475-2891-3-8