Table 2 |
|||
|
Comparison of the clinical characteristics of the children with shock and the other critically ill patients who received postpyloric nutrition |
|||
|
Shock |
Other patients |
p |
|
|
|
|||
|
Number of patients |
65 |
461 |
|
|
Age (months) (median, range) |
12 (0.7–264) |
5 (0.1–228) |
.020 |
|
Weight (kg) (median, range) |
8.8 (2.5–70) |
5.3 (2.1–70) |
.0001 |
|
Sex (male/female) |
44/21 (2.1/1) |
248/213 (1.1/1) |
.045 |
|
Cardiac surgery |
44 (67.7%) |
330 (71.6%) |
.559 |
|
Dopamine (median, range) |
62 (95.4%) 10 (3–50) |
307 (66.6%) 5 (0.5–20) |
.0001 .0001 |
|
Adrenaline (median, range) |
49 (75.4%) 0.3 (0.02–5) |
71 (15.4%) 0.2 (0.04–0.3) |
.0001 .001 |
|
Milrinone (median, range) |
45 (69.2%) 0.7 (0.4–0.8) |
206 (44.7%) 0.5 (0.5–1) |
.0001 .246 |
|
Acute renal failure |
26 (40%) |
27 (5.9%) |
.0001 |
|
Hepatic disturbances |
3 (4.8%) |
6 (1.3%) |
.081 |
|
Nosocomial pneumonia |
9 (15.5%) |
38 (8.9%) |
.152 |
|
Mortality |
18 (27.7%) |
32 (6.9%) |
.0001 |
|
Midazolam (median, range) |
64 (98.5%) 7 (2–16) |
384 (83.3%) 4 (0.5–20) |
.0001 .0001 |
|
Fentanyl (median, range) |
64 (98.5%) 6.5 (1–14) |
366 (79.4%) 4 (1–25) |
.0001 .0001 |
|
Vecuronium (median, range) |
51 (78.5%) 0.1 (0.1–0.25) |
179 (38.8%) 0.1 (0.1–0.3) |
.0001 .660 |
|
|
|||
|
Maximum dose of drugs during nutrition. Units: mcg/kg/min (dopamine, adrenaline, milrinone, midazolam); mcg/kg/h (fentanyl, vecuronium) |
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|
López-Herce et al. Nutrition Journal 2008 7:6 doi:10.1186/1475-2891-7-6 |
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