Table 3 |
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|
Perceptual markers in response to supplementation (area under the curve) |
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|
Men |
Women |
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|
|
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|
Variables |
Pre Placebo |
Post Placebo |
Pre Suppl |
Post Suppl |
Pre Placebo |
Post Placebo |
Pre Suppl |
Post Suppl |
|
|
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|
M ± SD |
M ± SD |
M ± SD |
M ± SD |
M ± SD |
M ± SD |
M ± SD |
M ± SD |
|
|
|
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|
Energy |
- |
1.8 ± 0.7^ |
- |
3.7 ± 0.8* |
- |
1.2 ± 0.7^ |
- |
2.8 ± 0.8* |
|
|
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|
Anxiety |
43 ± 6.3 |
42 ± 5.6 |
43 ± 7.2 |
43 ± 7.4 |
50 ± 6.5 |
49 ± 6.5 |
53 ± 8.9 |
45 ± 8.3* |
|
|
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|
Fatigue |
44.9 ± 4.6 |
43.7 ± 4.5 |
46.9 ± 5 |
35.8 ± 6.7* |
42.4 ± 9 |
43.3 ± 5.3 |
43 ± 9.3 |
43.2 ± 9.5 |
|
|
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|
Joint Pain |
1.1 ± 0.3 |
1.1 ± 0.3 |
1.2 ± 0.2 |
0.5 ± 0.3* |
0.7 ± 0.2 |
0.8 ± 0.1 |
0.7 ± 0.2 |
0.7 ± 0.2 |
|
|
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|
Pain Intensity |
0.8 ± 0.06 |
1.1 ± 0.08 |
1.1 ± 0.09 |
0.6 ± 0.06* |
0.8 ± 0.07 |
0.7 ± 0.08 |
0.6 ± 0.06 |
0.6 ± 0.08 |
|
|
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|
Please note (as applicable) that no differences were seen in placebo (either pre/post placebo or as compared to pre-supplementation). Pre Suppl = Pre-Supplementation testing; Post Suppl = Post-Supplementation testing. *p ≤ 0.05 as compared to supplementation pre-testing; ^p < 0.05 as compared to placebo. |
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|
Dunn-Lewis et al. Nutrition Journal 2011 10:90 doi:10.1186/1475-2891-10-90 |
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